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Writer's pictureJen Walpole

How to look after your gut health over Christmas



1. Make Bone Broth from the Turkey Carcass

Using the leftover turkey carcass to make bone broth is a fantastic way to support gut health over Christmas. Bone broth is rich in collagen, gelatin, and amino acids like glycine and glutamine, which play a key role in maintaining and repairing the gut lining. These compounds support the integrity of the gut barrier, helping to prevent issues like intestinal permeability ("leaky gut"). To make broth, simmer the turkey bones with water, apple cider vinegar, and vegetables like carrots, celery, and onions. The vinegar helps draw minerals like calcium and magnesium from the bones, enhancing the broth's nutrient content. This broth can be used as the base for a hearty turkey soup, providing a comforting, nutrient-dense option after indulgent meals. Including bone broth regularly supports digestion and can improve overall gut function.


2. Benefits of Cranberries for the Gut Microbiome

Cranberries are a festive superfood rich in polyphenols, which are plant compounds known to support the gut microbiome. Polyphenols act as prebiotics, nourishing beneficial gut bacteria like Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium. Making your own cranberry sauce allows you to control the sugar content compared to store-bought versions, which are often laden with refined sugars. Simply simmer fresh cranberries with a touch of orange zest, cinnamon, and a natural sweetener like honey or maple syrup for a healthier alternative. Fresh cranberries are versatile and can be used in smoothies, baked oats, or as a compote to top porridge or yoghurt, adding a gut-friendly punch of flavour and nutrients.


3. Moderating Alcohol Intake

Alcohol has a negative impact on the gut microbiome, disrupting the balance of beneficial bacteria and promoting the growth of harmful bacteria. Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to increased gut permeability, contributing to inflammation and a weakened immune system. Moderating alcohol intake over Xmas can help maintain a healthier gut environment. Swap high-sugar cocktails for lower-sugar options like a glass of red wine, which contains some beneficial polyphenols. Alternating alcoholic beverages with water or herbal teas can also reduce your overall intake while keeping you hydrated. Mindful consumption will not only benefit your gut but also support energy levels and digestion.


4. Increase Diversity on Your Plate

Gut health thrives on diversity, so aim to include a wide variety of vegetables on your plate this Christmas. Instead of sticking to the usual carrots and parsnips, experiment with rainbow-colored carrots, which provide a broader spectrum of phytochemicals and nutrients. Include multiple greens like kale and Brussels sprouts, both of which are rich in fibre and glucosinolates that support gut health. You can enhance the microbiome-friendly aspects of your meal by making your own gravy. Use a trivet for the turkey, adding plenty of vegetables such as onions, garlic, and shallots, which are rich in prebiotics that feed beneficial gut bacteria. This small effort can elevate your festive meal’s gut health benefits.


5. Watch Refined Sugar Intake

Excessive refined sugar can harm the gut microbiome by feeding harmful bacteria and contributing to dysbiosis (microbial imbalance). While it’s tempting to indulge during the holidays, choosing smarter treats can minimise sugar’s negative effects. Opt for dark chocolate with at least 70% cocoa; it’s lower in sugar and rich in polyphenols, which can support beneficial gut bacteria. Use natural sweeteners like honey or dates in homemade desserts to reduce refined sugar while still enjoying festive treats. Being mindful of sugar consumption doesn’t mean missing out—it’s about making balanced choices that support gut health while keeping the holiday spirit alive.


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